Umsebenzi:
I-Metallic Intramedullary Nail sisixhobo sonyango esenzelwe ukulungiswa kwangaphakathi kwe-diaphyseal fractures yamalungu.Inika uzinzo kunye nenkxaso kumathambo aphukileyo, ukuncedisa ukuphilisa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwamacandelo amathambo aphukileyo.Isikhonkwane sifakwe kwi-medullary canal yethambo, ukunciphisa imfuno yokwenziwa kotyando olubanzi kunye nokunciphisa umonakalo kwizicubu ezithambileyo ezijikelezayo.Oku kukhuthaza ukuchacha ngokukhawuleza kwaye kunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo kunye neengxaki ezinxulumene noqhaqho oluvulekileyo lwemveli.
Iimbonakalo:
Ungenelelo oluncinci: Olona phawu luphambili lwesikhonkwane sentsimbi ye-intramedullary yindalo yaso ehlaselayo kancinane.Isikhonkwane sifakwe kumjelo we-medullary ngokusikwa okuncinci, okukhokelela kwindawo encinci yenxeba xa kuthelekiswa noqhaqho oluvulekileyo lwemveli.
Ukugcinwa kweTissue ethambileyo: Uyilo lwesikhonkwane lunciphisa ubungakanani bomonakalo kwizicubu ezithambileyo ezijikelezileyo, izihlunu, kunye nemithambo yegazi, okukhokelela ekunciphiseni iintlungu zasemva kokuhlinzwa, ukudumba, kunye nokwenzakala kwezicubu.
Uyilo olwahlukeneyo: Imveliso iza kuyilo olwahlukeneyo olunje ngeenaliti ze-elastic intramedullary, iinaliti zehuku, iinaliti ezinxantathu, iinaliti ze-intramedullary, kunye neenaliti ezikwinqanaba lokuqala.Olu luhlu luvumela oogqirha bamathambo ukuba bakhethe eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo yoyilo lweepateni ezithile zokuphuka kunye neemfuno zesigulane.
Ukuzinza: Isikhonkwane se-intramedullary sibonelela ngokuzinza ngokuzinzile kwamacandelo amathambo aphukileyo, ukukhuthaza ukulungelelaniswa okufanelekileyo kokuphiliswa kwamathambo.
I-Biocompatible Material: Izikhonkwane ze-Metallic intramedullary zenziwe kwizinto ezihambelana ne-biocompatible ezifana nensimbi engenasici okanye i-titanium, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuphendula okubi kunye nokukhuthaza ukuhlanganiswa kwamathambo.
Ukucuthwa koMngcipheko woSulelo: Iinkqubo ezihlaselayo zinomngcipheko omncinci wosulelo xa kuthelekiswa notyando oluvulekileyo ngenxa yobukhulu obuncinci bokufohla kunye nokuncipha kokungakhuseleki kwizinto ezingcolisayo zangaphandle.
UkuBuyiswa ngokukhawuleza: Ukuxhatshazwa kwezicubu ezincitshisiweyo kunye ne-incision encinci kubangela amaxesha okubuyisela ngokukhawuleza, okuvumela izigulane ukuba ziphinde zisebenze kwaye zisebenze ngokukhawuleza.
I-Cosmetic Benefits: Ukusikeka okuncinci kunye nokuncipha kwamanxeba kunegalelo kwiziphumo eziphuculweyo zezithambiso, ezibaluleke ngakumbi kwiifractures kwiindawo ezibonakalayo.
Izinto eziluncedo:
I-Invasive encinci: Inzuzo ephambili yindlela yokunciphisa encinci, enciphisa ukuxhwaleka kwezicubu ezijikelezayo, ikhokelela kwizibazi ezincinci, kwaye ikhawuleze ukubuyiswa.
Ukuphilisa ngokukhawuleza: Ukulungiswa okuzinzile okunikezelwa ngesikhonkwane kukhuthaza ukulungelelaniswa kwamathambo okufanelekileyo, kuququzelela ukuphulukiswa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokubuyiselwa kwamandla ethambo.
Iintlungu eziNcitshisiweyo kunye nokungahambi kakuhle: Ngomonakalo omncinci omncinci wezicubu ezithambileyo, izigulane zihlala zifumana iintlungu ezincinci, ukungahambi kakuhle, kunye nokuvuvukala emva kokuhlinzwa.
Umngcipheko osezantsi woSulelo: Ukusika okuncinci kunye nokuncipha kokutyhileka kwizingcolisi zangaphandle kunegalelo kumngcipheko ophantsi wosulelo lwendawo yotyando.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwangethuba: Izigulana zingaqala ukudibanisa kwangaphambili xa kuthelekiswa noqhaqho oluvulekileyo, negalelo ekubuyiseleni ngokukhawuleza kunye nokubuyisela ukusebenza.
Ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso: Ukufumaneka koyilo lwezipikili ezahlukeneyo kuvumela oogqirha bamathambo ukuba bakhethe eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo yokuphuka okuthe ngqo kunye neemeko zesigulane.
Ukuphulukana Negazi Kancinane: Iinkqubo ezihlaselayo kancinane zidla ngokuphumela ekunciphiseni ukopha kwegazi ebudeni botyando.
Ukwaneliseka kwesigulana: Izigulane zihlala zixabisa amanxeba amancinci kunye nokuchacha ngokukhawuleza okuhambelana neenkqubo ezincinci.
